Foliage –
Creating Leaves and Flowers in Photoshop
– Page 1 of 2
I've used leaves, flowers, vines,
and other natural elements in my designs and templates for some
time now. This tutorial goes through the steps of creating some
basic natural elements as the basis for a web page layout.

1 – Creating a Flower
The objective of this step is
to rotate and cut the edge off an ellipse, to make half a
petal shape.
Create a new layer.
Use the Elliptical
Selection Tool to select an elliptical area.
Choose a darkish red
colour, and fill the area with the Paint Bucket Tool.
Press Ctrl+D to remove the
selection.
Press Ctrl+T to transform your
shape. Drag a corner around, to rotate your shape, until it's in a
position similar to the one shown in the diagram.
With the Selection
Tool, select a large part of your shape that you wish to cut off,
so that the remaining part of your shape resembles half a petal.
Go back and rotate your shape if you need to.

2 – Creating a Whole Petal
Right-click on your petal
layer in the Layers list. It should be called "Layer 1".
Click Duplicate Layer.
Click Edit > Transform > Flip
Horizontal.
Choose the Move Tool,
and use the arrow keys to nudge the two half-petals around
until they join to make a whole petal. Note: pressing Shift
and an arrow key nudges the object around by 10 pixels at a
time, instead of 1.
Click on the "Layer 2" layer
in the Layers list. This should be your new, rotated half of
the petal. Press Ctrl+E to merge this layer down, so that
the petal is all on one layer.

3 – Adding Texture and Lighting
to the Petal
Click Filter > Noise > Add
Noise. Set it to around 10%, Gaussian, Monochromatic.
Set your colours back to
black and white, then switch the colours, by using the
little icon, or pressing "D".
In the Layers list,
right-click this layer and choose Blending Options. Click
Gradient Overlay. Set the Opacity to 25%, but leave the Mode
as Normal. Set the Angle to 90° and change the Style to
Reflected. Press OK.
Ctrl+Click this layer in the
Layers list to select its area.
Choose the Brush
Tool. Click the drop-down box and choose the size 35 blurry
brush. Set the brush's Opacity to 20%. Apply the brush
around the outside of the petal, to create a shadowy area,
as shown.
Press Ctrl+D to deselect.

4 – Duplicating the Petal
Right-click the petal in the
Layers list, and click Duplicate Layer.
Click Edit > Transform > Flip
Vertical.
Choose the Move Tool,
and press Shift+Up Arrow until the petals are arranged as
shown in the diagram. You can drag the petal around with the
mouse if you like, but remember to hold the Shift key, so
the petal moves exactly vertically.

5 – Creating One Set of
Petals
In the Layers list, click the
eyeball next to your Background layer. This will make it
disappear.
Click Layer > Merge Visible.
If you try to merge the layers any other way, you'll have
two sets of Blending Options (Effects) on one of the petals.
That would be bad. :)
Right-click your layer in the
Layers list, and click Duplicate. Press Ctrl+T to Transform
your layer. Drag the corner around, but hold Shift, so it
rotates in even increments. Duplicate your layer, and rotate
it again. You should end up with six evenly-spaced petals,
as shown in the diagram.
Click Layer > Merge Visible.
Right-click this layer in the
Layers list. Give it a Drop Shadow, and press OK.
Click the eyeball next to your
Background layer, to make it appear again.
Continue
to Page 2 of 2